[1]张建雷,席莹.关系嵌入与合约治理——理解小农户与新型农业经营主体关系的一个视角[J].南京农业大学学报(社科版),2019,19(02):1-9.
 ZHANG Jianlei,XI ying.Relation Embedded and Contract Governance: A New Perspective of Understanding the Relationship Between Small Farm-households and New Type Agricultural Management Main-entities[J].Journal of Nanjing Agricultural University(Social Science),2019,19(02):1-9.
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关系嵌入与合约治理——理解小农户与新型农业经营主体关系的一个视角()
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南京农业大学学报(社科版)[ISSN:1006-6977/CN:61-1281/TN]

卷:
19
期数:
2019年02期
页码:
1-9
栏目:
小农户与现代农业
出版日期:
2019-03-25

文章信息/Info

Title:
Relation Embedded and Contract Governance: A New Perspective of Understanding the Relationship Between Small Farm-households and New Type Agricultural Management Main-entities
作者:
张建雷 席莹
西北农林科技大学 人文社会发展学院/马克思主义学院, 陕西 杨凌 712100
Author(s):
ZHANG Jianlei XI ying
关键词:
关系嵌入合约治理新型农业经营主体小农户新型农业经营体系
Keywords:
relation-embeddedcontract governancenew agricultural management entitiessmall peasant householdsnew system of agricultural management
分类号:
C912.82
摘要:
当前中国新型农业经营体系的构建,其核心在于新型农业经营主体与小农户的关系问题,即如何发挥新型农业经营主体的引领作用,带动小农户参与构建现代农业经营体系,以最终实现小农户与现代农业发展的有机衔接。本质上,这依赖于新型农业经营主体与小农户之间合约关系的稳定。鉴于分散的小规模农业经营所面临的较高外部性社会成本,新型农业经营主体与小农户之间合约关系的稳定不仅仅依赖于其合约关系的市场绩效,也依赖于政府的政策和制度保障,以及村庄社会关系网络中所蕴含的丰富社会资本。政府和村庄社会的诸种正式性及非正式性关系资源对于降低新型农业经营主体同小农户打交道的组织成本,提高小农户的组织化水平及其组织收益,维持新型农业经营主体与小农户合约关系的稳定有着极为重要的作用。
Abstract:
At present, the core of the construction of new system of agricultural management in China is the relationship between the new agricultural management entities and the small peasant households, that is, how to give play to the leading function of the new agricultural management entities for the purpose of realizing the organic connection between small peasant households and new agricultural management entities by involving small peasant households in the modern system of agricultural management. In essence, it relies on the stability of the contractual relationship between new agricultural management entities and small peasant households. In view of the higher external social costs faced by scattered small-scale agricultural management, the stability of the contractual relationship between new agricultural management entities and small peasant households depends not only on the market performance, but also on the input of the government’s policy resources and organizational guarantees, as well as the rich social capital contained in the village social network. The formal and informal relationships between the government and the rural society play extremely important roles in reducing the organizational costs while the new agricultural management entities deal with small peasant households. Moreover, they could also raise the organizational level of small peasant households and their organization income and maintain the stability of the contractual relationship between the new agricultural management entities and small peasant households.

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
收稿日期:2018-5-26。
基金项目:陕西省社会科学基金项目"陕西乡村振兴进程中新型农业经营主体发展机制的社会学研究"(2018G08);陕西师范大学中央高校基本科研业务费项目"西部乡村产业振兴与县级政府行为研究"(18SZYB34);陕西省农业协同创新与推广联盟2017年软科学项目"农业供给侧结构改革背景下陕西省新型农业经营体系构建研究"(LMZD201708)
作者简介:张建雷,男,西北农林科技大学人文社会发展学院、陕西省乡村治理与社会建设协同创新研究中心讲师;席莹,女,西北农林科技大学马克思主义学院讲师。
更新日期/Last Update: 1900-01-01