[1]徐志刚,谭鑫,廖小静.农民合作社核心成员社会资本与政策资源获取及成员受益差异[J].南京农业大学学报(社科版),2017,17(06):82-91.
 XU Zhigang,TAN Xin,LIAO Xiaojing.Social Capital,Acquisition of Policy Resources and Different Benefit of Heterogeneous Members in Farmers’ Cooperatives[J].Journal of Nanjing Agricultural University(Social Science),2017,17(06):82-91.
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农民合作社核心成员社会资本与政策资源获取及成员受益差异()
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南京农业大学学报(社科版)[ISSN:1006-6977/CN:61-1281/TN]

卷:
17
期数:
2017年06期
页码:
82-91
栏目:
农业经济
出版日期:
2017-11-04

文章信息/Info

Title:
Social Capital,Acquisition of Policy Resources and Different Benefit of Heterogeneous Members in Farmers’ Cooperatives
作者:
徐志刚1 谭鑫1 廖小静2
1. 南京农业大学 经济管理学院, 江苏 南京 210095;
2. 江苏省农业科学院 农业经济与发展研究所, 江苏 南京 210014
Author(s):
XU Zhigang1 TAN Xin1 LIAO Xiaojing2
关键词:
农民合作社社会资本政策性资金获取成员异质性受益差异
分类号:
F320.2
摘要:
政策资源分配不均不仅会偏离政府支持农民合作社发展的政策目标,还会导致农民合作社不公平竞争。本文理论分析了农民合作社核心成员社会资本对其获取政策性资金的影响,以及获取政策性资金的合作社内部核心成员与普通成员的受益差异,并利用来自中国三省的样本合作社与农户数据进行实证研究。研究发现,以理事长为代表的合作社核心成员政治性社会资本越丰富,越容易获得政策性资金,并且获得的金额越大;而没有证据表明商业性社会资本对合作社获取政策性资金有显著影响。在获得政策性资金的合作社内部,普通成员受益程度显著低于核心成员,政策性资金在合作社间及内部成员间分配不均。现阶段支持农民合作社的政策资源存在分配不均问题,合作社发展政策的支持方向和内容、政策性资金的分配方式都需要进行调整和优化,为农民合作社的公平和健康发展创造更好的政策环境。
Abstract:
Uneven distribution of policy resources will not only deviate from the government’s policy objectives in support of the development of farmers’ cooperatives, but also lead to unfair competitionbetween differ-ent farmers’ cooperatives. This paper quantitatively analyzes the influences of the social capital of the core members in farmers’ cooperatives on their access to policy funds and the differences in the benefit of core members and ordinary members in farmers’ cooperatives which have acquired the policy fund, which provides the empirical tests for hypothesis by using the data of farmers’ cooperatives and farmers from three provinces of China. The results show that the core members of farmers’ cooperatives, as the representative of managers with higher political social capital, are more likely to achieve greater amount of policy funds. However,there is no evidence to show that commercial social capital has a significant influence on policy resources’ acquisition of farmers’ cooperatives. In addition, the fact that ordinary members can benefit from the cooperatives that have acquired policy funds, but less more than the core members indicates that policy funds are unevenly distributed among cooperatives and internal members. It can be seen that the unfair distribution of policy resources to support farmers’ cooperatives exists at the present stage. Both the direction and content of development policy to support farmers’ cooperatives and the allocation of policy funds need to be adjusted and optimized, so as to create a better policy envi-ronment for the fair and healthy development of farmers’ cooperatives.

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
收稿日期:2017-02-28。。
基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目"合作社的‘准公共品属性’与政策支持的边界:理论与基于追踪调查的实证"(71673047);国家自然科学基金项目"人口变化和劳动成本上升背景下的农户适应性调整与中国粮食生产竞争力研究"(71573133);江苏省博士后基金项目"基于成员异质性视角的农民合作社益贫作用研究"(1701015C)
作者简介:徐志刚,男,南京农业大学经济管理学院教授,博士,博士生导师,E-mail:zgxu@njau.edu.cn;谭鑫,女,南京农业大学经济管理学院硕士生
通讯作者:廖小静,女,江苏省农业科学院农业经济与发展研究所,博士后,助理研究员。
更新日期/Last Update: 1900-01-01