[1]杨嵘均,操远芃.论乡村数字赋能与数字鸿沟间的张力及其消解[J].南京农业大学学报(社科版),2021,21(05):31-40.
　YANG Rongjun,CAO Yuanpeng.On the Tension between Rural Digital Empowerment and Digital Divide and Its Resolution[J].Journal of Nanjing Agricultural University(Social Science),2021,21(05):31-40.
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论乡村数字赋能与数字鸿沟间的张力及其消解()
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南京农业大学学报（社科版）[ISSN:1006-6977/CN:61-1281/TN]

卷:
21
期数:
2021年05期
页码:
31-40
栏目:
乡村治理现代化
出版日期:
2021-09-25

文章信息/Info

Title:
On the Tension between Rural Digital Empowerment and Digital Divide and Its Resolution
作者:
杨嵘均;  操远芃
华东政法大学 马克思主义学院, 上海 201620
Author(s):
YANG Rongjun;  CAO Yuanpeng
关键词:
乡村振兴; 数字乡村; 数字赋能; 数字鸿沟; 数字乡村建设
Keywords:
Rural Revitalization; Digital Village; Digital Empowerment; Digital Divide; Digital Village Construction
分类号:
F320.3
摘要:
在乡村振兴战略的宏观背景下，乡村数字发展战略应运而生，其核心是乡村数字赋能。乡村数字赋能的政策内涵在于为乡村发展寻找内生动力并提供发展新动能，以期破解"三农"问题和城乡发展不平衡问题。然而，乡村社会普遍存在的数字鸿沟，却是制约乡村数字赋能的内生因素，二者之间的张力具有很强的内生性和客观性。因而，能否消解二者之间的张力以及由此张力而衍生的内生困境，则是数字乡村战略实践能否成功的关键，也是检验数字乡村战略政策效能的重要标准。解决这一问题，需要借鉴英国社会学家吉登斯"脱域"机制建设的思想，运用"脱域式赋能"的发展观念，加强数字基础设施建设、实现数字化转型；培育农民主体能力、实现个体赋能；推动技术革新、实现产业赋能和治理赋能。除此之外，在中国基层乡村治理的语境中，要特别重视抓住农村社会党员领导干部这个"关键少数"，加强组织和领导。
Abstract:
Under the macro background of Rural Revitalization Strategy, rural digital development strategy came into being, the core of which is rural digital empowerment. The policy connotation of rural digital empowerment is to find endogenous power for rural development and provide new drivers, so as to solve the problems of "agriculture, rural society and farmers" and the imbalance of urban and rural development. However, the digital divide in rural society is an endogenous factor restricting rural digital empowerment. The tension between the two is endogenous and objective. Therefore, whether to resolve the tension between the two and the endogenous dilemma derived from the tension is the key to the success of the digital rural strategic practice, and also an important standard to test the effectiveness of digital rural strategic policy. To solve this problem, we need to learn from the British sociologist Giddens’ thought of "disembeding" mechanism construction, use the development concept of "disembeding empowerment", strengthen the construction of digital infrastructure, realize digital transformation, cultivate the main ability of farmers, realize individual empowerment, promote technological innovation, realize industrial empowerment and governance empowerment. In addition, in the context of China’s grassroots rural governance, we must pay much more attention to rural social party members and leading cadres’ organization and leadership.

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
收稿日期:2021-03-31。
基金项目:国家社会科学基金一般项目"网络符号消费的传播政治经济学批判研究"（20BZZ002）
作者简介:杨嵘均,男,华东政法大学马克思主义学院教授,博士生导师;操远芃,男,华东政法大学马克思主义学院硕士生。
更新日期/Last Update: 1900-01-01