[1]米红,林昕皓,樊瑾.中国多状态农村家庭收入特征聚类与影响因素分析——基于扶贫线动态变化的视角[J].南京农业大学学报(社科版),2018,18(04):55-62.
　MI Hong,LIN Xinhao,FAN Jin.Cluster and Influencing Factor Analysis of Income Characteristicsof Chinese Multistate Rural Households: Based on the Dynamic Change of Poverty Alleviation Line[J].Journal of Nanjing Agricultural University(Social Science),2018,18(04):55-62.
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中国多状态农村家庭收入特征聚类与影响因素分析——基于扶贫线动态变化的视角()
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南京农业大学学报（社科版）[ISSN:1006-6977/CN:61-1281/TN]

卷:
18
期数:
2018年04期
页码:
55-62
栏目:
深化精准扶贫理论与实践
出版日期:
2018-06-25

文章信息/Info

Title:
Cluster and Influencing Factor Analysis of Income Characteristicsof Chinese Multistate Rural Households: Based on the Dynamic Change of Poverty Alleviation Line
作者:
米红;  林昕皓;  樊瑾
浙江大学 公共管理学院, 浙江 杭州 310058
Author(s):
MI Hong;  LIN Xinhao;  FAN Jin
关键词:
农村贫困; 精准扶贫; 社会养老保险
分类号:
F323.89
摘要:
本文运用2011年"新型农村社会养老保险调查"全国调查数据，通过方差分析比较不同经济状况家庭户之间的微观差异，探讨影响家庭经济收入的人口经济社会变量以及贫困状况对养老保险缴费的影响。研究发现：（1）性别和外出打工因素对农村家庭的等价家庭人均净收入有显著影响。女性为户主的家庭收入在最高和最低收入组都显著较高，而外出务工经历不一定增加农民的家庭净收入。（2）相对于收不抵支家庭，较高净收入家庭和高净收入家庭的养老保险缴费水平和期望养老金都更高。但期望养老金和养老金缴费水平最低的并非收不抵支家庭，而是低净收入家庭。
Abstract:
Using the data from the "New Rural Social Pension Insurance Study" in 2011, this paper discusses the microscopic differences between households with different economic conditions, and examines the influences of household income through demographic, economic and social variables and the effect of poverty status on pension insurance payment. The results show that the factors of "gender" and "work-based migration" illustrate significant relationship with the equivalised household net income per capita of rural household. The family income of households with female hosts displays high levels both in the groups with the highest and lowest income; while migrant working experiences may not increase their household net income. In addition, compared with the households that cannot make both ends meet, the households with high and higher net income have higher pension insurance payment level as well as pension expectation, and the households with low net income have lowest pension insurance payment level as well as pension expectation, but not the households that run behind their expenses.

参考文献/References:

[1] 张川川,Giles J,赵耀辉. 新型农村社会养老保险政策效果评估——收入、贫困、消费、主观福利和劳动供给[J]. 经济学(季刊), 2015(1).
[2] 范辰辰,陈东. 新型农村社会养老保险的减贫增收效应——基于"中国健康与营养追踪调查"的实证检验[J]. 求是学刊, 2014(6).
[3] 朱火云. 城乡居民养老保险减贫效应评估——基于多维贫困的视角[J]. 北京社会科学, 2017(9).
[4] 米红. 多支柱社会养老金关联性特征与政策仿真研究[J]. 清华金融评论, 2017(S1).
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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
收稿日期:2017-12-05。
基金项目:国家自然科学基金重大项目"代际均衡与多元共治——老龄社会的社会支持体系研究"（71490733）；浙江省哲学社会科学规划重点项目"多代际农民工家庭在城市化过程中的社会融合研究"（17NDJC029Z）
作者简介:米红,男,浙江大学公共管理学院教授,浙江大学民生保障与公共治理研究中心研究员,博士生导师;林昕皓,女,浙江大学公共管理学院博士生,E-mail:linxh1024@zju.edu.cn;樊瑾,女,浙江大学公共管理学院博士生
更新日期/Last Update: 1900-01-01