[1]钟楚原,李华胤.青年人才何以助力乡村振兴——基于“嵌入性—公共性”框架的分析[J].南京农业大学学报(社科版),2023,23(01):50-60.
 ZHONG Chuyuan,LI Huayin.How Young Talents Help Rural Revitalization:An Analytical Framework Based on Embeddedness-publicity[J].Journal of Nanjing Agricultural University(Social Science),2023,23(01):50-60.
点击复制

青年人才何以助力乡村振兴——基于“嵌入性—公共性”框架的分析()
分享到:

南京农业大学学报(社科版)[ISSN:1006-6977/CN:61-1281/TN]

卷:
23
期数:
2023年01期
页码:
50-60
栏目:
乡村振兴的理论与实践
出版日期:
2023-01-25

文章信息/Info

Title:
How Young Talents Help Rural Revitalization:An Analytical Framework Based on Embeddedness-publicity
作者:
钟楚原1 李华胤2
1. 厦门大学 马克思主义学院, 厦门 361005;
2. 华中师范大学 中国农村研究院, 武汉 430079
Author(s):
ZHONG Chuyuan1 LI Huayin2
关键词:
青年人才乡村振兴嵌入性公共性组织化运作
Keywords:
Young TalentsRural RevitalizationEmbeddednessPublicityOrganizational Operation
分类号:
C912.82
摘要:
青年人才被赋予重建乡村振兴主体性的路径期待。以往研究仅关注青年人才在乡村振兴中的工具性方案和策略性逻辑,忽视了作为人才支撑的青年主体如何促进乡村全面振兴的内隐机制和深层逻辑。本文围绕青年人才主体有效与乡村振兴治理有效,建构了一个青年人才嵌入性和公共性与乡村振兴绩效的关联分析框架。运用"嵌入性—公共性"的分析框架,通过对闽南创业青年、浙东青年乡贤以及西南职业林农典型案例的分析发现,嵌入性掣动治理能力、公共性制约治理意愿,治理能力和治理意愿叠加影响青年人才助推乡村振兴的绩效。乡村振兴实践中的青年人才因治理能力及意愿张力呈现出不同类型主体失效和振兴绩效耗散,共同根源在于嵌入性与公共性的失衡。为此,异质青年人才在借道嵌入性提升治理能力的同时,通过机制化搭乘进行公共性调适,在形塑主体有效的基础上,经由组织化运作将主体有效转化为治理有效,最终促进不同面向的乡村振兴。
Abstract:
Young talents are given the path expectation of reconstructing the subjectivity of rural revitalization. Previous studies only focused on the instrumental scheme and strategic logic of young talents in rural revitalization, ignoring the implicit mechanism and deep logic of how young subjects as talents supports promote rural revitalization. Focusing on the effectiveness of young talent subjects and rural revitalization governance, this paper constructed a correlation analysis framework between the embeddedness and publicity of young talents and rural revitalization performance. Using the analytical framework of "embeddedness-publicity", and through the analysis of typical cases of the young entrepreneurs in southern Fujian, the young rural elites in eastern Zhejiang and the professional forest farmers in southwest China, it was found that embeddedness drives governance capacity, publicity restricts governance willingness, and the superposition of governance capacity and governance willingness affects the performance of young talents in promoting rural revitalization. Young talents in rural revitalization practice show different types of subject failure and revitalization performance dissipation due to the tension of governance ability and willingness, and the common root lies in the imbalance between embeddedness and publicity. Therefore, the heterogeneous young talents can improve their governance ability by embedding, and at the same time, they can carry out public adjustment through institutionalization. On the basis of shaping the main body, they can effectively transform the main body into effective governance through organizational operation, and finally promote rural revitalization in different directions.

参考文献/References:

[1] 陶自祥.乡村振兴与农村青年群体类型的价值研究[J].当代青年研究,2021(3):66-72.
[2] 王婷.乡村振兴视域下的时代新人培育研究[J].学习与探索,2021(5):42-47.
[3] 刘义强.大学生村官政策的成就、挑战与未来方向[J].人民论坛,2018(3):79-81.
[4] 龚丽兰, 郑永君. 培育"新乡贤":乡村振兴内生主体基础的构建机制[J].中国农村观察, 2019(6):59-76.
[5] 王兴周,庞嘉楠,李岩崇.家庭责任伦理与新生代农民工返乡创业[J].青年探索, 2022(6):85-97.
[6] 李海金, 焦方杨. 乡村人才振兴: 人力资本、城乡融合与农民主体性的三维分析[J]. 南京农业大学学报(社会科学版), 2021,21(6):119-127.
[7] 罗敏.从"离乡"到"返乡":青年参与乡村振兴的行动逻辑——基于H省Z市1231名青年的问卷调查分析[J].中国青年研究,2019(9):11-17.
[8] 胡小武.市场理性与文化乡愁:乡村振兴战略中的青年镜像与群体心态[J].中国青年研究,2019(9):5-10.
[9] 徐勇,张慧慧.规划性变迁视角下的农民工走向与对策[J].理论与改革,2021(2):53-62.
[10] 古川,尹宁,赵利梅.社会网络与产业生态交互赋能下青年返乡创业的演进机制[J].农村经济,2021(9):128-134.
[11] 夏柱智."中坚青年"和乡村振兴的路径选择——兼论青年研究视角的优势[J].中国青年研究,2019(8):34-41.
[12] 吴晓燕,赵普兵.回归与重塑:乡村振兴中的乡贤参与[J].理论探讨,2019(4):158-164.
[13] 朱冬亮,洪利华."寡头"还是"乡贤":返乡精英村治参与反思[J].厦门大学学报(哲学社会科学版),2020(3):49-57.
[14] 马克·格兰诺维特.社会与经济:信任、权力与制度[M].罗家德,王水雄,译.北京:中信出版集团,2019.
[15] Uzzi B.The Sources and Consequences of Embeddedness for the Economic Performance of Organizations:The Network Effect[J].American Sociological Review,1996,61(4):674-698.
[16] 罗伯特·N.贝拉,等.心灵的习性:美国人生活中的个人主义和公共责任[M].翟宏彪,周穗明,翁寒松,译.北京:中国社会科学出版社,1991:110.
[17] 汉娜·阿伦特.公共领域和私人领域[M]//汪晖,陈燕谷.文化与公共性.北京:生活·读书·新知三联书店,1998:88.
[18] 卡尔·波兰尼.大转型:我们时代的政治与经济起源[M].冯钢,刘阳,译.北京:当代世界出版社,2020:46.
[19] 于海龙, 胡凌啸, 林晓莉. 小农户和现代农业有机衔接需要何种媒介[J].经济学家, 2022(9):108-118.
[20] 张陈一轩,任宗哲.精英回乡、体系重构与乡村振兴[J].人文杂志,2021(7):113-121.
[21] 谭安奎.公共性二十讲[M].天津:天津人民出版社,2007:1.
[22] 袁祖社."公共性"的价值信念及其文化理想[J].中国人民大学学报,2007,21(1):78-84.
[23] 尤根·哈贝马斯.公共领域[M]//汪晖,陈燕谷.文化与公共性.北京:生活·读书·新知三联书店,1998:126.
[24] 黄晓春.中国社会组织成长条件的再思考——一个总体性理论视角[J].社会学研究, 2017,32(1):101-124.
[25] 周雪光.组织社会学十讲[M].北京:社会科学文献出版社,2003:166.
[26] 伯努瓦·里豪克斯,查尔斯·C.拉金.QCA设计原理与应用:超越定性与定量研究的新方法[M].杜运周,等译.北京:机械工业出版社,2017:19.

相似文献/References:

[1]王景新,支晓娟.中国乡村振兴及其地域空间重构——特色小镇与美丽乡村同建振兴乡村的案例、经验及未来[J].南京农业大学学报(社科版),2018,18(02):17.
 WANG Jingxin,ZHI Xiaojuan.Rural Revitalization in China and its Regional Spatial Reconstruction: Case Study and Prospects of “Building up Characteristic Towns with Beautiful Countryside” to Revitalize Chinese Countryside[J].Journal of Nanjing Agricultural University(Social Science),2018,18(01):17.
[2]陈美球,廖彩荣,刘桃菊.乡村振兴、集体经济组织与土地使用制度创新——基于江西黄溪村的实践分析[J].南京农业大学学报(社科版),2018,18(02):27.
 CHEN Meiqiu,LIAO Cairong,LIU Taoju.Rural Revitalization, Collective Economic Organization and Land Use System Innovation: Based on Analysis of Huangxi Village, Jiangxi Province[J].Journal of Nanjing Agricultural University(Social Science),2018,18(01):27.
[3]贺雪峰.关于实施乡村振兴战略的几个问题[J].南京农业大学学报(社科版),2018,18(03):19.
 HE Xuefeng.Some Issues in Rural Thriving Strategy Implementation[J].Journal of Nanjing Agricultural University(Social Science),2018,18(01):19.
[4]刘祖云,王丹.“乡村振兴”战略落地的技术支持[J].南京农业大学学报(社科版),2018,18(04):8.
 LIU Zuyun,WANG Dan.The Technical Support for Implementation of the Rural Revitalization Strategy[J].Journal of Nanjing Agricultural University(Social Science),2018,18(01):8.
[5]张艺颉.乡村振兴背景下村民自治制度建设与转型路径研究[J].南京农业大学学报(社科版),2018,18(04):47.
 ZHANG Yijie.Villager Self-governance System Construction and Transformation Path under the Background of Rural Revitalization[J].Journal of Nanjing Agricultural University(Social Science),2018,18(01):47.
[6]王肖芳.农民工返乡创业集群驱动乡村振兴:机理与策略[J].南京农业大学学报(社科版),2018,18(06):101.
 WANG Xiaofang.A Study of Migrant Workers Returning Home to Start Businesses Cluster Drive Rural Revitalization[J].Journal of Nanjing Agricultural University(Social Science),2018,18(01):101.
[7]张勇.农村宅基地制度改革的内在逻辑、现实困境与路径选择——基于农民市民化与乡村振兴协同视角[J].南京农业大学学报(社科版),2018,18(06):118.
 ZHANG Yong.The Internal Logic, Realistic Predicament and Path Choice of the Rural Homestead System Reform: Based on the Coordination Perspective of Peasant’s Citizenship and Rural Revitalization[J].Journal of Nanjing Agricultural University(Social Science),2018,18(01):118.
[8]叶敬忠,张明皓.“小农户”与“小农”之辩——基于“小农户”的生产力振兴和“小农”的生产关系振兴[J].南京农业大学学报(社科版),2019,19(01):1.
 YE Jingzhong,ZHANG Minghao.Differences Between Smallholders and Peasants: Smallholders Based Vitalization of Productive Forces and Peasants Based Vitalization of Productive Relations[J].Journal of Nanjing Agricultural University(Social Science),2019,19(01):1.
[9]吴重庆,张慧鹏.小农与乡村振兴——现代农业产业分工体系中小农户的结构性困境与出路[J].南京农业大学学报(社科版),2019,19(01):13.
 WU Chongqing,ZHANG Huipeng.Small Farmers and Rural Revitalization: Structural Dilemma and Outlet of Small Farmers in Modern Agricultural Industry Division System[J].Journal of Nanjing Agricultural University(Social Science),2019,19(01):13.
[10]杜园园.社会经济:发展农村新集体经济的可能路径——兼论珠江三角洲地区的农村股份合作经济[J].南京农业大学学报(社科版),2019,19(02):63.
 DU Yuanyuan.Social Economy: Possible Paths to Develop New Collective Economy in Rural Areas With a Discussion of the Rural Share Cooperation Economy in the Pearl River Delta Region[J].Journal of Nanjing Agricultural University(Social Science),2019,19(01):63.

备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
收稿日期:2021-12-23。
基金项目:国家社会科学基金青年项目"问责视角下新时代农民公共服务需求与精准回应研究"(21CZZ030);华中师范大学学习贯彻落实湖北省十二次党代会精神课题"党建引领基层治理的体制机制研究"
作者简介:钟楚原,男,厦门大学马克思主义学院博士生;李华胤,男,华中师范大学中国农村研究院副教授,硕士生导师。
更新日期/Last Update: 1900-01-01