[1]韩庆龄.村社统筹:小农户与现代农业有机衔接的组织机制[J].南京农业大学学报(社科版),2020,20(03):34-43.
　HAN Qingling.Co-Ordination of Village Organizations: Organizational Mechanism of Organic Connection between Small Farmers and Modern Agriculture[J].Journal of Nanjing Agricultural University(Social Science),2020,20(03):34-43.
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村社统筹:小农户与现代农业有机衔接的组织机制()
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南京农业大学学报（社科版）[ISSN:1006-6977/CN:61-1281/TN]

卷:
20
期数:
2020年03期
页码:
34-43
栏目:
专题：小农户与现代农业
出版日期:
2020-04-28

文章信息/Info

Title:
Co-Ordination of Village Organizations: Organizational Mechanism of Organic Connection between Small Farmers and Modern Agriculture
作者:
韩庆龄
山东师范大学 公共管理学院, 山东 济南 250000
Author(s):
HAN Qingling
关键词:
小农户; 现代农业; 组织机制; 土地
Keywords:
Small Farmers; Modern agriculture; Organization mechanism; Land
分类号:
C912.8
摘要:
小农户与现代农业体系的有机衔接是农业现代化转型的重要内容。实地调研发现，村社统筹对内可以有效实现产前环节土地要素的整合、产中环节农业社会化服务的高质量供给，对外可以实现产后环节销售市场的有效对接，是在小农户家庭经营基础上实现农业产业现代化的可行组织路径。相较于其他市场化组织体系，村社组织是根植于村庄内部兼具政治性与社会性的治理单位，其统筹功能的发挥具备土地集体所有权的制度基础、治理功能与服务功能相互契合的政治基础，以及半正式规则与伦理约束有机结合的社会基础。村社组织的统筹机制，在保障小农户经营自主权和农业利益完整性的基础上，不仅提升了小农户的发展能力，还激活了农村基本经营制度的内在活力，是小农户与现代农业有机衔接的重要组织载体。
Abstract:
The organic connection between small farmers and modern agricultural system is an important part of agricultural modernization transformation. Field research found that village community co-ordination can effectively realize the integration of land elements in the pre-production phase, the high-quality supply of socialized agricultural services in the in-production phase, and the effective docking of the sales market in the postpartum period, which is a feasible path to realize the modernization of agricultural industry based on the family management of small farmers. Compared with other market-oriented organization systems, village community organizations are governance units with both political and social nature rooted in villages. The overall planning function of village community organizations has the institutional basis of collective ownership of land system, the political basis of mutual agreement between governance function and service function, and the social basis of organic combination of semi-formal rules and ethical constraints. On the basis of ensuring the autonomy of small farmers and the integrity of agricultural interests, the overall planning mechanism of village community organizations not only enhances the development ability of small farmers, but also activates the internal vitality of the basic rural management system. It is an important organizational carrier for the organic connection between small farmers and modern agriculture.

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
收稿日期:2019-08-04。
基金项目:山东省社会科学规划研究青年项目（山东省重大理论与实践问题研究专项）"农业经营主体与农业社会化服务的衔接机制研究——以山东省土地托管为例"（18DSJJ04）
作者简介:韩庆龄,女,山东师范大学公共管理学院讲师,博士
更新日期/Last Update: 1900-01-01