[1]曹海林,任贵州.乡村治理视域下的公共文化服务:功能定位与实践路向[J].南京农业大学学报(社科版),2022,22(03):75-83,184.
　CAO Hailin,REN Guizhou.Agricultural Employment Cooperation and the Order Reproduction in Chinese Villages:Based on the Experience of Bai Village in Southern Henan[J].Journal of Nanjing Agricultural University(Social Science),2022,22(03):75-83,184.
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乡村治理视域下的公共文化服务:功能定位与实践路向()
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南京农业大学学报（社科版）[ISSN:1006-6977/CN:61-1281/TN]

卷:
22
期数:
2022年03期
页码:
75-83,184
栏目:
乡村治理现代化
出版日期:
2022-07-16

文章信息/Info

Title:
Agricultural Employment Cooperation and the Order Reproduction in Chinese Villages:Based on the Experience of Bai Village in Southern Henan
作者:
曹海林;  任贵州
河海大学 公共管理学院, 江苏 南京 211100
Author(s):
CAO Hailin;  REN Guizhou
关键词:
乡村治理; 公共文化服务; 乡村公共文化; 软治理; 功能强化
Keywords:
Rural Governance; Public Cultural Services; Rural Public Culture; Soft Governance; Function Enhancement
分类号:
C912.82
摘要:
因文化符码的嵌入,乡村公共文化服务涉及宏观价值引导、中观符号建构、微观仪式组织三层价值链条,理应在乡村社会充分发挥价值引流、共识建构、合作深化和行动规束的"软治理"功能。受旨向偏离和惯性束缚,乡村公共文化服务在实施过程中存在将价值引流曲解为文化救赎、将情境建构局限于设施配套、将文化互动寄托于行政整合、将行动规束转化为道德说教的实践偏差,其应然效能暂未有效发挥。对此,应着眼实施乡村振兴的政策背景与丰富乡村治理工具的现实需要,以文化治理的高度推进服务供给实践的纠偏,将公共文化服务作为调节乡村文化生态、进而重塑乡村社会秩序的重要载体,以内外价值互嵌推进供给旨向的回归,以文化仪式推送强化情境共识的建构,以文化主体参与锻造合作共治的自觉,以行动价值传播激发公共规则的生成。
Abstract:
Farmers’ cooperation is an important part of the research on rural social order. To understand the relationship between farmers’ cooperation and village social order, the key lies in grasping the practical rules behind the cooperative behavior. This study takes the organized labor cooperation in Bai Village in southern Henan as an example to explore how the rational rules of the family development affect the reproduction of the order in the village. Through the investigation of the hiring process and the cooperative relationship, it is found that the hiring organization takes economic rationality as the goal of cooperation and maintains the development order of the individual family. The process of cooperation is an instrumentalized process of the organization of hired workers, that is, employers’ organizations have become a medium through which family development rationality extends to the order of the village. The research believes that the expansion of family development rationality dissolves the social basis of the reproduction of the village’s public order, because its inherent implicit family development rationality replaces the rule of collective rationality. Although both kinds of rationality have a holism and ethical core, they are not individual rationality in the Western economic discourse system. The difference is that family development rationality is the autonomous adjustment made by farmers based on the pressure of development, and its practice subject and control result have a clear interest boundary. As a public norm, the rationality of village community serves the community of village interests and is an order mechanism to maintain the stability of village community. Therefore, it is necessary to strengthen the construction of grassroots village community organizations and cultivate civilized rural customs, and establish a public order based on the rationality of the village community.

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
收稿日期:2021-07-31。
基金项目:国家社会科学基金重点项目"新时期’项目进村’中乡镇政府与村社区的良性互动机制研究"(21ASH013)
作者简介:曹海林,男,河海大学公共管理学院教授,博士生导师
通讯作者:任贵州(通信作者),男,河海大学公共管理学院博士生。
更新日期/Last Update: 1900-01-01